Difference between revisions of "Iakov Dubinsky"

From Anarchopedia
Jump to: navigation, search
 
m (→‎Biographie)
Line 2: Line 2:
 
==Biographie==
 
==Biographie==
 
{{libcom}}
 
{{libcom}}
 +
<center>Traduit de l'[http://libcom.org/history/doubinsky-jacques-1889-1959 article anglais] de Nick Heath</center>
 +
 
'''Iakov Dubinsky''', mieux connu sous le nom de ''Jacques Doubinsky'', est né le [[26 mars]] [[1889]], en Ukraine et est décédé le [[18 février]] [[1959]] en France.
 
'''Iakov Dubinsky''', mieux connu sous le nom de ''Jacques Doubinsky'', est né le [[26 mars]] [[1889]], en Ukraine et est décédé le [[18 février]] [[1959]] en France.
  
−
Iakov Dubinsky (better known in France as Jacques Doubinsky) was born on 26th March 1889 into an family of Jewish artisans in the Ukraine. He studied at a school in Odessa. When the Makhnovist movement sprang up in the West Ukraine he joined an anarchist detachment. With the collapse of the Makhnovist movement he fled over the border to Bulgaria. He was active in the Bulgarian anarchist movement up to the military coup in 1923. He was arrested and tortured. He managed to escape and get to Paris.
+
Iakov Dubinsky (mieux connu sous le nom de Jacques Doubinsky) est né le 26 mars 1889 dans une famille d'artisans juifs en Ukraine. Il étudia à Odessa. Quand le mouvement Makhnoviste vit le jour dans l'ouest de l'Ukraine, il joigna un détachement anarchiste. Avec l'effondrement du mouvement makhnoviste, il se sauva par delà la frontière vers la Bulgarie. _He was active in the Bulgarian anarchist movement up to the military coup in 1923. He was arrested and tortured. He managed to escape and get to Paris.
  
−
There he established contacts with the Russian , Ukrainian, Bulgarian and Yiddish exile communities, and became friends with Russian anarchist Volin.
+
Il y établissa des contacts avec les communautés d'exilé(e)s russe, ukrainienne, bulgare et yiddish, et devint ami avec [[Voline]].
  
 
Senya Fleshin and Mollie Steimer moved in with him when they came to Paris in 1924. With them and Volin and Alex Berkman he set up the Mutual Aid Group of Paris in 1927, which supported anarchist exiles from Russia, Italy, Spain, Portugal and Bulgaria, who were often destitute.
 
Senya Fleshin and Mollie Steimer moved in with him when they came to Paris in 1924. With them and Volin and Alex Berkman he set up the Mutual Aid Group of Paris in 1927, which supported anarchist exiles from Russia, Italy, Spain, Portugal and Bulgaria, who were often destitute.
Line 12: Line 14:
 
He survived by working at a hundred different jobs - assembly line work, shoe-making, the rag trade, and putting designs on cloth. In the last job he worked with French anarchists Louis Mercier-Vega and Lucien Feuillade.
 
He survived by working at a hundred different jobs - assembly line work, shoe-making, the rag trade, and putting designs on cloth. In the last job he worked with French anarchists Louis Mercier-Vega and Lucien Feuillade.
  
−
With his wife Rosa he set up the Jewish anarchist bookshop L'Autodidacte. During the war, he had to go into hiding.
+
Avec sa femme, Rosa, il monta une libraire anarchiste juive, ''L'Autodidacte''. Durant la guerre, il dût devenir clandestin.
  
 
When the war ended, he gathered the old comrades of Volin together in an association, Les Amis de Voline. This involved itself in publishing Volin’s work on the Russian Revolution, The Unknown Revolution.
 
When the war ended, he gathered the old comrades of Volin together in an association, Les Amis de Voline. This involved itself in publishing Volin’s work on the Russian Revolution, The Unknown Revolution.
Line 18: Line 20:
 
He also involved himself in setting up the Jewish Anarchist group Der Frayer Gedank-La Libre Pensee (Free Thought) with David and Golda Stetner.
 
He also involved himself in setting up the Jewish Anarchist group Der Frayer Gedank-La Libre Pensee (Free Thought) with David and Golda Stetner.
  
−
When the Communist regime began to persecute the Bulgarian anarchist movement, he was involved in the Commission d'Aide aux Antifascistes Bulgares. With them he produced a pamphlet on the situation, Bulgarie, nouvelle Espagne (Bulgaria, a new Spain). He was equally involved in supporting Bulgarian anarchists who had fled to France to escape the Communist dictatorship.
+
Quand le régime communiste commença à persécuter le mouvement anarchiste bulgare, il fut impliqué dans la Commission d'Aide aux Antifascistes Bulgares. _With them he produced a pamphlet on the situation, Bulgarie, nouvelle Espagne (Bulgaria, a new Spain). Il était également impliqué dans le support aux anarchistes bulgares qui avaient fuit en France pour échapper à la dictature communiste.
  
 
Doubinsky made many journeys to the United States, to keep up contact with the movement there. He brought back the last message of Rudolf Rocker.
 
Doubinsky made many journeys to the United States, to keep up contact with the movement there. He brought back the last message of Rudolf Rocker.
  
−
He died on 18th February 1959.
+
Il est mort le 18 février 1959.
  
 
His novelist grandson Sebastien, himself an anarchist, brought out a novel Les vies paralleles de Nikolas Bakhmaltov, whose main character is based on Jacques and his exploits.
 
His novelist grandson Sebastien, himself an anarchist, brought out a novel Les vies paralleles de Nikolas Bakhmaltov, whose main character is based on Jacques and his exploits.
 
[[Catégorie:Anarchiste|Dubinsky, Iakov]]
 
[[Catégorie:Anarchiste|Dubinsky, Iakov]]

Revision as of 00:41, 6 August 2007

L'article Iakov Dubinsky est en cours de traduction
L'avancement de cette traduction est de %.

Catégorie:En traduction

Biographie

Cette section de l'article Iakov Dubinsky' provient en partie ou complètement du site libcom.org.
Voir l'[ article anglais] par '.
Traduit de l'article anglais de Nick Heath

Iakov Dubinsky, mieux connu sous le nom de Jacques Doubinsky, est né le 26 mars 1889, en Ukraine et est décédé le 18 février 1959 en France.

Iakov Dubinsky (mieux connu sous le nom de Jacques Doubinsky) est né le 26 mars 1889 dans une famille d'artisans juifs en Ukraine. Il étudia à Odessa. Quand le mouvement Makhnoviste vit le jour dans l'ouest de l'Ukraine, il joigna un détachement anarchiste. Avec l'effondrement du mouvement makhnoviste, il se sauva par delà la frontière vers la Bulgarie. _He was active in the Bulgarian anarchist movement up to the military coup in 1923. He was arrested and tortured. He managed to escape and get to Paris.

Il y établissa des contacts avec les communautés d'exilé(e)s russe, ukrainienne, bulgare et yiddish, et devint ami avec Voline.

Senya Fleshin and Mollie Steimer moved in with him when they came to Paris in 1924. With them and Volin and Alex Berkman he set up the Mutual Aid Group of Paris in 1927, which supported anarchist exiles from Russia, Italy, Spain, Portugal and Bulgaria, who were often destitute.

He survived by working at a hundred different jobs - assembly line work, shoe-making, the rag trade, and putting designs on cloth. In the last job he worked with French anarchists Louis Mercier-Vega and Lucien Feuillade.

Avec sa femme, Rosa, il monta une libraire anarchiste juive, L'Autodidacte. Durant la guerre, il dût devenir clandestin.

When the war ended, he gathered the old comrades of Volin together in an association, Les Amis de Voline. This involved itself in publishing Volin’s work on the Russian Revolution, The Unknown Revolution.

He also involved himself in setting up the Jewish Anarchist group Der Frayer Gedank-La Libre Pensee (Free Thought) with David and Golda Stetner.

Quand le régime communiste commença à persécuter le mouvement anarchiste bulgare, il fut impliqué dans la Commission d'Aide aux Antifascistes Bulgares. _With them he produced a pamphlet on the situation, Bulgarie, nouvelle Espagne (Bulgaria, a new Spain). Il était également impliqué dans le support aux anarchistes bulgares qui avaient fuit en France pour échapper à la dictature communiste.

Doubinsky made many journeys to the United States, to keep up contact with the movement there. He brought back the last message of Rudolf Rocker.

Il est mort le 18 février 1959.

His novelist grandson Sebastien, himself an anarchist, brought out a novel Les vies paralleles de Nikolas Bakhmaltov, whose main character is based on Jacques and his exploits.

Dubinsky, Iakov
Retrieved from "http://fra.anarchopedia.org/index.php?title=Iakov_Dubinsky&oldid=34936"