Jens Bjørneboe

Jens Bjorneboe

Jens Bjørneboe (9 Octobre 1920 - 9 Mai 1976) était un peintre, dramatiste, essaiiste, poète et nouvelliste norvégien. Il est considéré comme un des plus importants auteurs Norvégien de l'après-guerre. Il fut aussi un peintre et un professeur d'école. Bjørneboe était un critique virulant et éloquant de la société norvégienne et de la civilisation occidentale dans son ensemble. Bjørneboe s'identifie comme un anarcho-nihiliste. En 1943, il partit en Suède pour éviter le travail forcé. Durant cet exil, il a rencontré la peintre juive allemande Lisel Funk qui devint sa première compagne.

Sa première publication fut (Dikt)(Poèmes) en 1951. Bjørneboe a écrit un bon nombre de nouvelles avec une critique sociale. Parmi celles-ci se retrouve Ere the Cock Crows (Før Hanen Galer, 1952), Jonas (1955) etThe Evil Shepherd (Den Onde Hyrde, 1960).

Ayant longtemps souffert de la dépression et de l'alcoolisme, il se suicida le 9 Mai 1976.

Bibliographie

Romans

• Duke Hans (Hertug Hans, 1972)
• Ere the Cock Crows (Før hanen galer, 1952)
• Jonas (1955)
• Under a Harsher Sky (Under en HÃ¥rdere Himmel, 1957)
• Winter in Bellapalma (Vinter i Bellapalma, 1958)
• Little Boy Blue (BlÃ¥mann, 1959)
• The Evil Shepherd (Den Onde Hyrde, 1960)
• Le rêve et la roue (Drømmen og Hjulet, 1964)
• L'instant de la liberté (Frihetens Øyeblikk, 1966)
• Without a Stitch (Uten en TrÃ¥d, 1966)
• Without a Stitch 2 (Uden en Trævl 2, 1968)
• Powderhouse (KruttÃ¥rnet, 1969)
• The Silence (Stillheten, 1973)
• The Sharks (Haiene, 1974)

Pièces

• Many Happy Returns (Til Lykke Med Dagen, 1965)
• The Bird Lovers (Fugleelskerne, 1966)
• Semmelweis (1968)
• Amputation (Amputasjon, 1970). Reprinted as: Amputations: Texts for an Extraordinary Spectacle, by Jens Bjørneboe, translated from Norwegian by Solrun Hoaas & Esther Greenleaf Mürer. Grand Terrace, CA: Xenos Books.
• The Torgersen Case (Tilfellet Torgersen, 1972)
• Blue Jeans (Dongery, 1976)

Poèmes

• Poems (Dikt, 1951)
• Ariadne (1953)
• The Great City (Den Store By, 1958)

Collections d'essais

• Norway, my Norway (Norge, mitt Norge, 1968)
• We Who Loved America (Vi som elsket Amerika, 1970)
• Police and Anarchy (Politi og Anarki, 1972)

Liens externes

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1. REDIRECT Modèle:Wikipedia(traduit de l'anglais au français)

Bjørneboe, Jens Bjørneboe, Jens