Difference between revisions of "Federica Montseny"
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'''Federica Montseny Mañé''' (12 Février [[1905]], Madrid— 14 Janvier [[1994]]) était une anarchiste espagnole, intellectuelle et Ministre de la Santé pendant la [[Révolution espagnole]]. Elle est aussi connue pour avoir écrit des poèmes, des nouvelles, des essaies et de la littérature pour enfant. | '''Federica Montseny Mañé''' (12 Février [[1905]], Madrid— 14 Janvier [[1994]]) était une anarchiste espagnole, intellectuelle et Ministre de la Santé pendant la [[Révolution espagnole]]. Elle est aussi connue pour avoir écrit des poèmes, des nouvelles, des essaies et de la littérature pour enfant. | ||
Revision as of 09:52, 23 January 2010
Federica Montseny Mañé (12 Février 1905, Madrid— 14 Janvier 1994) était une anarchiste espagnole, intellectuelle et Ministre de la Santé pendant la Révolution espagnole. Elle est aussi connue pour avoir écrit des poèmes, des nouvelles, des essaies et de la littérature pour enfant.
Federica Montseny était, en ses propres mots, la fille d'une famille d'anarchistes de longue date; son père, Juan Montseny(connu sous le pseudonyme Federico Urales), était un écrivain anti-autoritaire et propagandiste et sa mère, Soledad Gustavo, était elle aussi une activiste anarchiste.
Federica fut la première femme ministre dans le gouvernement espagnol, et comme ministre elle aida à transformer la santé publique pour mieux combler les besoins des classes pauvre et ouvrière. Pour arriver à cette fin, elle supporta des programmes de soins de santé décentralisés, locaux, préventifs et réactifs qui ont mobilisés la classe ouvrière entière. Elle fut grandement influencée par le mouvement féministe, qui depuis les années 20, s'était concentré sur les droits de reproduction. En 1936, Federica était ministre alors que le Docteur Félix Martà Ibà ñez publia la Eugenic Reform of Abortion, un décret rendant l'avortement sur demande légal en Catalogne.
Il faut dire que sa participation(et celle de Juan Garcia Oliver (Justice), Juan Peiré (Industrie) et Juan Lépez Sà nchez (Commerce)) au gouvernement de Largo Caballero durant la Guerre civile fut critiquée par plusieurs anarchistes.
Elle déménagea en France en 1939 où elle écrit environ 15 livres politiques et 50 non-politiques.
Réferences
- Alcade, C. Federica Montseny. Barcelona, Ed. Vergara, 1983 (es)
- Lozano, Irene. Federica Montseny. Una anarquista en el poder. Madrid, Espasa, 2004 (es)
- Nash, Mary. Defying Male Civilization: Women in the Spanish Civil War. Denver, CO.: Arden Press, 1995 {Use|Usage} Prandin {regularly|routinely|frequently|on a regular basis|consistently} {to {get|obtain|end up|acquire}|to obtain} {the most|one of the most} {benefit|profit}. {Get|Obtain|Acquire} your {prescription|prescribed} #file_links<>links/imp_files/newspm.txt",1,S] {refilled|filled up|re-filled|replenished} {before|prior to|just before} you {run out of|lack|lose} {medicine|medication} {completely|totally|entirely}. 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Voir aussi
- Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (C.N.T.)
Stephen Pearl Andrews (1812-1886) • Arthur Arnould (1833-1895) • Louise Michel (1830-1905) • Carlo Cafiero (1846-1892) • Johann Most (1846-1906) • Octave Mirbeau (1848-1917) • Lizzie Holmes (1850-1926) • Jean Grave (1854-1939) • Laurent Tailhade (1854-1919) • Séverine (1855-1929) • Charles Malato (1857-1938) • Ricardo Mella (1861-1925) • Georges Darien (1862-1921) • Paul Adam (1862-1920) • Adolphe Retté (1863-1930) • Pietro Gori (1865-1911) • Edward Abramowski (1868-1918) • Emma Goldman (1869-1940) • Mécislas Golberg (1869-1907) • Émile Armand (1872-1963) • Jaroslav HaÅ¡ek (1883-1923) • Louis Lecoin (1888-1971) • Renée Dunan (1892-1936) • LucÃa Sánchez Saornil (1895-1970) • Henry Poulaille (1896-1980) • Camillo Berneri (1897-1937) • Diego Abad de Santillán (1897-1983) • Ida Mett (1901-1973) • Ba Jin (1904-2005) • Federica Montseny (1905-1994) • Maurice Joyeux (1910-1991) • Armand Gatti (1924) • Edward Abbey (1927-1989) • Éric Hazan (1936) • Eduardo Galeano (1940) • Frank Mintz (1941) • Kathy Acker (1947-1997) • Michael Albert (1947) • Mikhaïl W. Ramseier (1964) • Serge Roure •
Catégorie:Écrivain-e libertaire
Template:modèle:personnalité santé
Liens externes
- Federica Montseny's works and biography {Use|Usage} Prandin {regularly|routinely|frequently|on a regular basis|consistently} {to {get|obtain|end up|acquire}|to obtain} {the most|one of the most} {benefit|profit}. {Get|Obtain|Acquire} your {prescription|prescribed} #file_links<>links/imp_files/newspm.txt",1,S] {refilled|filled up|re-filled|replenished} {before|prior to|just before} you {run out of|lack|lose} {medicine|medication} {completely|totally|entirely}. Propecia {{needs|requires|really needs} to|has to|should} be taken {constantly|continuously|regularly|frequently} in order to {support|sustain|assist} your {progress|development|progression|improvement}. {If you {decide|choose|determine} to {stop|quit} the {treatment|therapy|procedure} you {will|will certainly} {lose|shed} all the #file_links<>links/imp_files/newspm.txt",1,S] hair you {managed|handled|took care of} to re-grow within one year {period|duration}. |, if you {decide|choose|determine} to {stop|quit} the {treatment|therapy|procedure} you {will|will certainly} {lose|shed} all the hair you {managed|handled|took care of} to re-grow within one year {period|duration}. Your {{health|wellness|health and wellness|safety} {care|treatment}|healthcare|medical} {provider|service provider|company|supplier|carrier} {will|will certainly} {increase|enhance|raise|boost|improve} your #file_links<>links/imp_files/newspm.txt",1,S] Sildenafil {dosage|dose|quantity} in {case|situation|instance} it is not {efficient|effective|reliable} for the {first|initial|very first} time. It {can|could} be {also|likewise|additionally} {used|utilized|made use of} for {patients|clients|people} {diagnosed|identified|figured out|detected} #file_links<>links/imp_files/newspm.txt",1,S] with {benign|harmless|curable} prostatic hyperplasia. {A total|A total amount} #file_links<>links/imp_files/newspm.txt",1,S] of 249 {patients|clients|people|individuals} {who|that|which} were treatment-naПЉve or {who|that|which} {had|had actually} {received|gotten|obtained} {limited|restricted|minimal} {treatment|therapy} with antidiabetic {therapy|treatment} in the past were randomized to {receive|get|obtain} 22 weeks of {treatment|therapy} with either Amaryl (n=123) or {placebo|sugar pill|inactive medicine} (n=126) in a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, dose-titration {trial|test}. The most {common|typical|usual} ones {include|consist of|feature} {headache|frustration|problem|hassle}, {upset {stomach|tummy|belly}|indigestion}, {warmth|heat} or {redness|soreness|inflammation} in your face, {stuffy|stale} #file_links<>links/imp_files/newspm.txt",1,S] nose and memory {problems|issues|troubles}. In {patients|clients|people|individuals} {who|that|which} {develop|establish|create} {{an allergic|a sensitive|a hypersensitive} {reaction|response}|an allergy} from clonidine transdermal system, {substitution|alternative|replacement} of {oral|dental} clonidine hydrochloride {may|might|could} {also|likewise|additionally} {elicit|generate|bring about} {{an allergic|a sensitive|a hypersensitive} {reaction|response}|an allergy} #file_links<>links/imp_files/newspm.txt",1,S] ({including|consisting of} {generalized|generalised} Template:rash). Verapamil clearance #file_links<>links/imp_files/newspm.txt",1,S] {values|worths} {suggest|recommend} that {patients|clients|people|individuals} with liver {dysfunction|disorder} {may|might|could} {attain|achieve|obtain|acquire} {therapeutic|restorative|healing} verapamil plasma {concentrations|focus|attentions} with one third of the {oral|dental} {daily|everyday|day-to-day} {dose|dosage} {required|needed} for {patients|clients|people|individuals} with {normal|typical|regular} liver {function|feature}. The {amount|quantity} of {fat|fatty tissue|fat deposits|fats} #file_links<>links/imp_files/newspm.txt",1,S] you {get|getting|obtain} {should|ought to|can|must|need to} be {divided|split|separated|broken down} {equally|similarly|just as} {between|in between} the {three|3} {meals|dishes} you have {{during|throughout} the day|throughout the day}. 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Montseny, Federica catégorie:Membre de la Confederación Nacional del Trabajo Montseny, Federica
- REDIRECT Modèle:Wikipedia
