Difference between revisions of "Pédagogie critique"

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<blockquote>Habits of thought, reading, writing, and speaking which go beneath surface meaning, first impressions, dominant myths, official'' ''pronouncements, traditional cliches, received wisdom, and mere opinions, to understand the deep meaning, root causes, social'' ''context, ideology, and personal consequences of any action, event, object, process, organization, experience, text, subject'' ''matter, policy, mass media, or discourse. (''Empowering Education'', 129)</blockquote>
 
<blockquote>Habits of thought, reading, writing, and speaking which go beneath surface meaning, first impressions, dominant myths, official'' ''pronouncements, traditional cliches, received wisdom, and mere opinions, to understand the deep meaning, root causes, social'' ''context, ideology, and personal consequences of any action, event, object, process, organization, experience, text, subject'' ''matter, policy, mass media, or discourse. (''Empowering Education'', 129)</blockquote>
  
In this tradition the teacher works to lead students to question ideologies and practices that the students themselves consider oppressive (including those at school), and encourage liberatory collective and individual responses to the actual conditions of their own lives.
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Dans cet optique, l'enseignant(e) travaille à amener les étudiant(e)s à questionner les idéologies et les pratiques que les étudiant(e)s considèrent comme oppressives(incluant celles dans les écoles), et à encourager la libération collective et les réponses individuelles aux conditions actuelles de leurs propres vies.
  
 
The student often begins as a member of the group or process (including religion, national identity, cultural norms, or expected roles) he or she is critically studying. Après que l'étudiant(e) est atteint le point de révélation où il ou elle commence à voir la société présente comme profondément problématique, la prochain comportement encouragé est le partage de cette connaissance, de paire avec la tentative de changer la nature oppressante de la société.
 
The student often begins as a member of the group or process (including religion, national identity, cultural norms, or expected roles) he or she is critically studying. Après que l'étudiant(e) est atteint le point de révélation où il ou elle commence à voir la société présente comme profondément problématique, la prochain comportement encouragé est le partage de cette connaissance, de paire avec la tentative de changer la nature oppressante de la société.
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==Examples==
 
==Examples==
 
===dans l'histoire===
 
===dans l'histoire===
Durant l'[[apartheid]] en Afrique du sud, legal racialization implemented by the regime drove members of the radical leftist Teachers' League of South Africa to employ critical pedagogy with a focus on nonracialism in Cape Town schools and prisons. Teachers collaborated loosely to subvert the racist curriculum and encourage critical examination of political and social circumstances in terms of humanist and democratic ideologies.  The efforts of such teachers are credited with having bolstered student resistance and activism.<ref name="activism">Wieder, Alan (2003). ''Voices from Cape Town Classrooms: Oral Histories of Teachers Who Fought Apartheid.'' History of Schools and Schooling Series, vol. 39. New York: Peter Lang. ISBN 0-8204-6768-5.</ref>
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Durant l'[[apartheid]] en Afrique du sud, legal racialization implemented by the regime drove members of the radical leftist Teachers' League of South Africa to employ critical pedagogy with a focus on nonracialism in Cape Town schools and prisons. Teachers collaborated loosely to subvert the racist curriculum and encourage critical examination of political and social circumstances in terms of humanist and democratic ideologies.  Les efforts de tel(le)s professeur(e)s sont reconnus comme ayant soutenu la résistance et l'activisme étudiant. {{Ref|1}}
  
 
===dans la littérature===
 
===dans la littérature===
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* [http://www.nospank.net/fyog.htm ''For Your Own Good'' by Alice Miller]
 
* [http://www.nospank.net/fyog.htm ''For Your Own Good'' by Alice Miller]
  
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==Notes==
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{{Note|1}} : Alan Wieder (2003). ''Voices from Cape Town Classrooms: Oral Histories of Teachers Who Fought Apartheid.'' History of Schools and Schooling Series, vol. 39. New York: Peter Lang. ISBN 0-8204-6768-5.
  
 
{{wikipedia}} traduit
 
{{wikipedia}} traduit

Revision as of 16:40, 25 April 2007